منابع مشابه
Electromechanical limits of polymersomes.
Self-assembled membranes of amphiphilic diblock copolymers enable comparisons of cohesiveness with lipid membranes over the range of hydrophobic thicknesses d = 3-15 nm. At zero mechanical tension the breakdown potential V(c) for polymersomes with d = 15 nm is 9 V, compared to 1 V for liposomes with d = 3 nm. Nonetheless, electromechanical stresses at breakdown universally exhibit a V(c)(2) dep...
متن کاملPolymersomes.
Polymersomes are self-assembled polymer shells composed of block copolymer amphiphiles. These synthetic amphiphiles have amphiphilicity similar to lipids, but they have much larger molecular weights, so for this reason--along with others reviewed here--comparisons of polymersomes with viral capsids composed of large polypeptide chains are highly appropriate. We summarize the wide range of polym...
متن کاملActuation and Limits of Self-Aligned Electromechanical Switches
We demonstrate a large aspect ratio self-aligned silicon nanopillar electromechanical switch achieved with a single lithography step. This compact vertical device can be aggressively scaled by virtue of self-limiting oxidation. We describe a scaling relation that outlines the design space for this class of low voltage nanorelays. Summary of Research: We summarize: (a) the implications of electr...
متن کاملPolymersomes in polymersomes: multiple loading and permeability control.
Polymer vesicles polymersomes are vesicles obtained from the self-assembly of amphiphilic block copolymers in aqueous solution as a result of free-energy minimization. Their potential use as drug delivery systems, sensors, and/or nanoreactors has recently attracted a great deal of interest. Polymersomes exhibit larger mechanical stability and lower permeability than liposomes, their structural ...
متن کاملEnzymatically triggered rupture of polymersomes.
Polymersomes are robust vesicles made from amphiphilic block co-polymers. Large populations of uniform giant polymersomes with defined, entrapped species can be made by templating of double-emulsions using microfluidics. In the present study, a series of two enzymatic reactions, one inside and the other outside of the polymersome, were designed to induce rupture of polymersomes. We measured how...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.87.208301